Caffarelli & Associates LtD

News

2 minutes read

Illinois Enacts Freelance Worker Protection Act

Published

Illinois has enacted the Freelance Worker Protection Act (“FWPA”) which provides broad protections for independent contractors. Starting July 1, 2024, independent contractors have been afforded protections for the services or products provided in Illinois. They are also afforded protection if their hiring entity is located within the state of Illinois. To qualify for protection under FWPA, the value of their work must be equal to or greater than $500 in a 120-day period.

The Protections

Under the FWPA, freelance workers are entitled to all of the following:

A written contract that includes:

  • Name and contact information of both the hiring entity and freelance worker;
  • Itemization of products and services;
  • Rate and method compensation;
  • Date of compensation due; and
  • Dates of services to be provided.

Full payment for the services by the due date listed in the contract, or if the due date is not specified, within thirty (30) days of completing the services outlined in the contract. Also, protection from retaliation and/or other negative action for exercising rights under the FWPA.

Exceptions to FWPA

Exceptions under the FWPA include the following: construction workers, individuals performing services as an employee under Section 10 of the Employee Classification Act, employees as defined under Section 2 of the IWPCA, and individuals contracted by a government entity. The FWPA does not apply retroactively; all claims brought must arise from contracts that have taken effect after July 1, 2024.

Important Things to Note

The statute of limitations is two years after the date that final compensation was due. The Act’s definition of “employer” includes individuals, so individuals contracting a protected independent contractor can be held liable. All claims brought under this Act must be commenced with the Illinois Department of Labor.

Back to News

Recent Posts

Blog

A Call for Comprehensive Fee Shifting for Employment-Law Claims

By Alejandro Caffarelli, Caffarelli & Associates Ltd. Access to justice in employment law remains an elusive promise for the vast majority of American workers. While an array of federal and state laws purport to protect workers, the mechanisms for enforcing those rights are often inaccessible, rendering them meaningless. Administrative agencies and state equivalents tasked with investigating discrimination and wage violations, for example, are often chronically underfunded and subject to political erosion. As demonstrated by recent changes at the Equal Employment...

Read More
General

Supreme Court Bars State Administrative Hurdles for Federal Civil Rights Claims

The U.S. Supreme Court ruled on Friday in the case of Williams v. Washington (No. 23-191) that an Alabama law requiring people to go through the state’s administrative process before filing federal civil rights claims under 42 U.S.C. Section 1983 is unconstitutional. The 5-4 decision found that the law created an unfair barrier to asserting federal rights. The law, upheld by Alabama’s Supreme Court in 2023, required unemployment benefits claimants to complete the state’s appeals process before going to court....

Read More
General

Supreme Court Rules on FLSA Evidence Standards in Overtime Exemption Case

The U.S. Supreme Court unanimously ruled Wednesday that disputes over Fair Labor Standards Act (FLSA) exemptions do not require heightened evidence standards. Justice Brett Kavanaugh, writing for the court, rejected employees’ arguments for a “clear and convincing evidence” standard, reaffirming that the preponderance of evidence standard is appropriate in civil litigation unless explicitly altered by statute, constitutional requirements, or precedent involving severe government actions. The case, EMD Sales Inc. v. Carrera, centered on whether a higher standard should apply in...

Read More